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Comfy With K Street
Democrats tell business to pay up or else.
BY STEPHEN MOORE
Friday, October 19, 2007 12:01 a.m. EDT
The late Milton Friedman used to rail against what he called corporate America's "suicidal impulse." By that he meant that the business community continually financed the very politicians who were intent on robbing their profits and slitting their throats.
It's happening again. The latest quarterly Federal Election Commission Report on political giving, released this week, shows the majority of corporate money flowing to the Democrats. Firms like Comcast, General Electric, Federal Express and UPS have shifted campaign giving away from the GOP. Employees of five major defense contractors including Lockheed Martin, Boeing and Northrop-Grumman spent $104,000 on Democratic presidential candidates, versus $88,800 for the Republican field.
Meanwhile, according to FEC data, about 85% of the donations from Roll Call newspaper's top-20 list of corporate lobbyists are helping Ms. Pelosi and Mr. Reid protect and expand their House and Senate majorities. Roll Call calls it a "Democratic donor surge," noting that many of the highest-priced lobbyists already "maxed out"--they've bumped up against the legal limit in how much they are allowed to give the Democrats.
This deluge of corporate dollars comes at a time when congressional Democrats aren't the least bit bashful about their agenda. Should they win the White House they'll raise tax rates, pursue a trade protectionist policy under the guise of "fair trade," and enact as much of Big Labor's wish list as they can, from doing away with secret ballots in union certification elections to piling on more labor, environmental and health regulations. "There's almost nothing in the Pelosi/Reid agenda that we favor," one long-time industry government affairs representative tells me. "But we're still giving the bulk of our money to them."
Last spring, Democratic Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus said he wanted to more than double the tax on private equity and hedge-fund managers, which could cost this industry up to $6 billion a year. Yet Wall Street firms, investment banks, and private equity firms are still among the Democrats' most reliable ATMs. Goldman Sachs, Citigroup, JP Morgan Chase, and UBS are all giving about two-thirds of their dollars to Democrats this cycle.
Sen. Charles Schumer runs the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee and is playing the role of "good cop" when he dials Wall Street donors. As one hedge-fund manager tells me: "Senator Schumer says on the phone, 'I can make your problems go away.' " Of course, the Democrats created the problems. Mr. Schumer has raised at least $2 million this year from managers at leading PE firms like Carlyle and Blackstone Group.
High-tech companies depend for their existence on policies such as free trade, low capital-gains taxes, a tax-free Internet. But employees at firms like Microsoft, Cisco Systems and IBM give most of their money to the party largely opposed to these policies. In 2006, Google's employees gave 91% of their donations to Democrats.
Silicon Valley givers complain, with justification, about Republicans' lousy record of fiscal restraint, and of their harassment of employers with round-'em-up immigration tactics. More typically these donors say they are uncomfortable with the GOP positions on abortion and gay rights. Do they care so much about those issues that they're willing to jeopardize their jobs and multimillion dollar investment portfolios? For now the answer is yes.
When Republicans were in control, Ms. Pelosi and company denounced the "K Street Project," run by former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay. They protested that corporate lobbyists were allowed to become a fourth branch of government--and in some cases their protests had merit, as Republicans curried favor with money interests.
Meanwhile, Democrats under Rep. Rahm Emanuel and Sen. Schumer have quietly erected their own K Street Project, and employ some of the same strong-arm tactics they once deplored. "I've never felt the squeeze that we're under now to give to Democrats and to hire them," says one telecom industry representative. "They've put out the word that if you have an issue on trade, taxes, or regulation, you'd better be a donor and you'd better not be part of any effort to run ads against our freshmen incumbents."
Why does corporate America go along? The standard excuse is that this is the way the game is played. They've made a calculated decision that Democrats are going to sweep in 2008. Republicans rightly object that corporate interests are making this a self-fulfilling prophecy.
So why won't business groups go to the mat for their friends and spend whatever it takes to defeat their enemies? Former Republican House majority leader Dick Armey explains that "the business groups are simply not ideological givers. They give to buy access and to minimize risk."
He's undoubtedly right. And so, if Democrats run the table in 2008, they will have corporate America to thank. But business is living in a fantasy world if they believe this will spare them from what is likely to be one of the most anti-growth agendas that Washington has seen in many decades. Nor should they be spared. When you sell the rope to the hangman, you deserve to have a noose around your neck.
Mr. Moore is a member of The Wall Street Journal's editorial board.
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 02:14 pm (UTC)2) So whose fault is it that politicians are for sale? See below, second paragraph and ff.
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 05:28 pm (UTC)Businesses - when they try to enter the political sphere - corrupt themselves. It is THEIR action which does it, not that of politicians or political institutions. Indeed, businesses moving beyond their proper place buy and sell influence to which they have no right. That takes the fragile political sphere (and it *is* fragile) and corrupts.
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 06:12 pm (UTC)This is not really achievable in the modern world, which IMHO has a place for some necessary regulation of business activity. Still, one can dream. Remember, on the last page of "Atlas Shrugged" Judge Narragansett plans the new Constitution: "Congress shall make no law restricting the freedom of commerce..." Paterson was a major influence on Ayn Rand.
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 06:29 pm (UTC)In a small enough self-selected group, any sociopolitical theory can be put into practice and it can work. It's only when there are members of the group who don't drink the Kool-Aid that things fall down - and the above falls down in a big way.
As you state, in the modern world (well, in any world for which we have history) there is a place for at least some governmental regulation of business. Think to the Torah, for example: perhaps the world's first labour laws. I remember Atlas Shrugged, and it has a lot to teach us, but so does The Sheep Look Up. A small, self-selected group can be noble in ideals and practice, until you get one person who chooses to compete unfairly, or screw the consumer, or eke out that last extra dollar of profit unethically.
If we agree that at least some regulation is necessary, then we're now just arguing over the price.
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 08:45 pm (UTC)IOW, it's an elitist philosophy, not unlike that of the Rambam, BTW. IMHO the man was right, and put his finger right on the reason why rationalism (or, for that matter, Hirshean Tora im Derekh Eretz that Micha is so fond of) is unpopular, while hasidism is popular.
we're now just arguing over the price
Well, here I have to disagree. Rather, there is an argument over where exactly law enforcement (which all libertarians, unlike anarchists, agree is necessary) ends and unwarranted meddling in business begins. More broadly, it's about which business-related activities can be subject to legislation. (Here we do lack sufficient constitutional protection, much to our detriment.)
no subject
Date: 2007-10-24 09:16 pm (UTC)Law enforcement is simply enforcing the existing the laws, no matter what they are. Meddling is what people call laws they don't like. The real question is where one would draw the line between laws that are necessary and those that are not.
Lisa's essay:
I'm amused... Though I've never seen Derech Eretz translated as "Objectiveism," let alone assumed that they are one and the same. But to continue what I was saying above, ANY philosophy can succeed if it is practiced only by its adherents. Communism can work - as long as everyone believes in it. Communalism, like the original kibbutzim, can work if everyone agrees. Objectivism can work in the same way. But none of these, that depend upon the behaviour and good graces of the citizens, can really work in a large and diverse society. We've seen what happens with communism, and communalism (where second-generation kibbutzniks have to put up with it until they can leave). Objectivism on a large scale would fail for the same reasons, because it goes against human nature. Nice though it would be, we have what we have BECAUSE it more closely approximates an administrative system that can work on a large scale.
Unlike many other nations, the US created the system we have out of whole cloth. England, in contrast, had a thousand years of law and tradition, and was encumbered by it. Sure, there are tweaks that could happen here, but the fact that they don't get enacted is exactly why it couldn't work anyway.